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・ Center for Artistic Revolution
・ Center for Arts Management and Technology
・ Center for Asian American Media
・ Center for Asian Culinary Studies
・ Center for Asian Pacific American Women
・ Center for Asymmetric Warfare
・ Center for Audit Quality
・ Center for Autism and Related Disorders
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・ Center for Automotive Research
・ Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality
・ Center for Bio-Ethical Reform
・ Center for Biochemical Technology
・ Center for bioethics and medical humanities
・ Center for Biofilm Engineering
Center for Biological Diversity
・ Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research
・ Center for Biomedical Imaging
・ Center for Biomimetic Microelectronic Systems
・ Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies
・ Center for Bits and Atoms
・ Center for Black Equity
・ Center for Book and Paper Arts
・ Center for Book Arts
・ Center for BrainHealth
・ Center for Bronx Non-Profits
・ Center for Business and Economic Research
・ Center for Cartoon Studies
・ Center for Catholic Studies (University of St. Thomas)
・ Center for Cell and Gene Therapy


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Center for Biological Diversity : ウィキペディア英語版
Center for Biological Diversity

The Center for Biological Diversity (Center), based in Tucson, Arizona, is a nonprofit membership organization with approximately 625,000 members and online activists, known for its work protecting endangered species through legal action, scientific petitions, creative media and grassroots activism. The Center has offices and staff in New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, California, Oregon, Illinois, Minnesota, Alaska, Vermont, Florida and Washington, D.C. It was founded in 1989 by Kieran Suckling, Peter Galvin, Todd Schulke and Robin Silver.〔
==Background==
Given a small grant by the Fund for Wild Nature, the organization started in 1989 as a small group by the name of ''Greater Gila Biodiversity Project'', with the objective to protect endangered species and critical habitat in the southwest.The organization later grew and became the Center for Biological Diversity. Kieran Suckling, Peter Galvin, and Todd Schulke founded the organization in response to what they perceived as a failure on the part of the United States Forest Service to protect imperiled species from logging, grazing, and mining. As surveyors in New Mexico, the three men discovered "a rare Mexican spotted owl nest in an old-growth tree",〔(Our Story ) Center for Biological Diversity - May 10, 2008]〕 but their discovery was overshadowed by Forest Service plans to lease the land to timber companies; Suckling, Galvin, and Schulke believed that it was within the Forest Service’s mission to save sensitive species like the Mexican Spotted Owl from harm, and that the government had shirked its duty in deference to corporate interests.
Suckling, Galvin and Schulke went to the media to register their outrage; the old-growth tree was allowed to stand, and this success led to the founding of the Center for Biological Diversity.
Initially, the Center focused on issues specific to the Southwestern United States, but today its mission encompasses far-reaching problems such as global threats to biological diversity and climate change. One of the Center's biggest recent victories was in 2011, when it reached a historic legal settlement with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service compelling the agency to make progress on protecting 757 imperiled but previously neglected animals and plants. The Center employs a group of paid and pro bono attorneys to use litigation to effect change, and claims a 93 percent success rate for their lawsuits.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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